A federal court in Florida recently adopted the now well-developed consensus that data breach losses are not covered under standard Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies. As the Department of Homeland Security’s officially designated 15th annual Cybersecurity Awareness Month comes to a close, the case stands as yet another stark warning that companies of all sizes – any company that uses, collects, stores or handles confidential personal information such as credit ... Keep Reading »
Six Degrees of Separation: Eleventh Circuit Upholds a Broad ‘Related Claims’ Provision
“Related Claims” provisions in directors and officers (D&O) and errors and omissions (E&O) policies, while common, can spawn disagreement as to scope and application. Beyond these substantive questions, an issue arises as to what information a court may consider in determining whether two or more claims are “related” within the meaning of a given policy. The Eleventh Circuit recently analyzed this issue in Health First, Inc. v. Capitol Specialty Insurance ... Keep Reading »
Eleventh Circuit Finds Exclusion Bars Trademark Infringement and Dependent False Designation and Unfair Competition Claims
Duty to defend principles are generally well-settled in most jurisdictions: If the allegations in an underlying complaint potentially fall within the scope of coverage, the insurer must defend. In many – but not all – jurisdictions, the insurer must defend the entire suit as long as it alleges any potentially covered claims. Once implicated, the duty may be negated if the allegations against the insured fall entirely within a policy exclusion. While ingrained in ... Keep Reading »
Sixth Circuit Weighs in on Coverage for Marijuana-related Property Loss
The Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals issued a colorful opinion in a property insurance coverage dispute affirming a denial of coverage for loss arising out of an illicit marijuana growing operation in Michigan. The case is captioned K.V.G. Properties Inc. v. Westfield Ins. Co., No. 17-2421 (6th Cir. Aug. 21, 2018). The insured was the lessor of commercial properties, including a property leased to certain tenants who, unbeknownst to the lessor, built a large-scale ... Keep Reading »
Crime Policy Won’t Cover Strip Club That Overcharged for Undressing, Says Nevada District Court
In CP Food & Beverage, Inc. v. United States Fire Insurance Company, No. 2:16-cv-024210APG-GWF (D. Nev. Aug. 6, 2018), the U.S. District Court in Nevada found that a commercial crime policy’s coverage for loss “resulting directly” from employee theft did not cover the insured’s liability to reimburse its customers who were overcharged by employees. Instead, the court followed the “direct means direct” approach and ruled that the policy provided coverage only for the ... Keep Reading »
Underlying Assertion of Negligent Misrepresentation Is Not Necessarily an Occurrence
Courts sometimes struggle with the issue of whether property damage arising in the context of a contractual relationship, particularly in construction contracts, constitutes an “occurrence” under a standard commercial general liability (CGL) policy. Generally, but not always – and it varies from jurisdiction to jurisdiction – courts regard contractual breaches as non-accidental conduct, and/or apply the so-called “business risk” exclusions (such as the standard CGL “Your ... Keep Reading »
Florida Court Enforces Condition on Post-Loss Assignment of Benefits, Creating Conflict Between District Courts of Appeal
As we have reported, an assignment of benefits (AOB) is a legal tool that allows a third party, like a contractor, to be paid for services performed, like repairs following an insured loss, for an insured property owner who would normally be reimbursed by the insurance company directly after making a claim. Most AOBs allow the contractor to stand in the shoes of the property owner for insurance collection purposes. Such post-loss assignments are enforceable in most ... Keep Reading »
Professional Services Exclusion Precludes Coverage for False Claims Act Suit
It is not unusual for a directors and officers liability policy to have an exclusion for professional services. A such, a question often arises regarding whether the claimed wrongful conduct involved the rendering or failure to render professional services in a particular context. In HotChalk, Inc. v. Scottsdale Ins. Co., No. 16-17287 (9th Cir. June 4, 2018), the Ninth Circuit found that coverage was precluded for a False Claims Act suit because the insured’s ... Keep Reading »
An Absolute Pollution Exclusion: Reading the ‘Fine’ Print
A federal judge recently relied on a pollution exclusion to find that Great American Insurance Company was not obligated to cover losses associated with the unintended distribution of rock fines into New Jersey’s Spruce Run reservoir. In Great American Ins. Co. v. ACE American Ins. Co., No. 4:18-CV-114-A (N.D. Tex. Jul. 10, 2018), the Northern District of Texas examined the scope of an absolute pollution exclusion and found that it applied to bar coverage, despite the ... Keep Reading »
Common Sense Prevails Over Dictionary Definitions: Rolling Trash Bins Are Not ‘Vehicles’ Judge Explains
A federal judge recently refused an insured’s attempt to escape a policy exclusion by contending that a large “storage bin” on wheels was a “vehicle” under an exception to the exclusion, which prohibited coverage for costs associated with gas system tests. In 1070 Park Ave. Corp. v. Fireman’s Fund Ins. Co., No. 17 CIV. 2474 (CM) (S.D.N.Y. June 19, 2018), appeal docketed No. 18-1961 (2d Cir. June 29, 2018), the judge ruled that the storage bin was not a “vehicle” as that ... Keep Reading »
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